Caméroun
Cameroon has one of the highest literacy rates in Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west; Chad to the northeast; the Central African Republic to the east; and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the Republic of the Congo to the south. Cameroon's coastline lies on the Bight of Bonny, part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean.
Source: World Statistics Pocket Book - United Nations | ||
Summary Statistics | ||
Full Name | Republic of Cameroon | |
Region | Central Africa | |
Capital | Yaoundé | |
Surface Area | 475,442 sq km (183,568 sq miles) | |
Population | 20 million (UN, 2012) | |
Major Languages | French, English, languages of Bantu, Semi-Bantu and Sudanic groups | |
Major Religion | Christianity, Islam, indigenous beliefs | |
Currency | CFA Franc (XAF) | |
Main Exports | Crude oil and petroleum products, timber, cocoa, aluminium, coffee, cotton | |
International Dialing Code | +237 | |
Economic Indicators | ||
GDP (Million Current US $) | 2011 | 2,6410 |
GDP – Growth Rate at Constant 2005 prices (Annual %) | 2011 | 4.1 |
GDP per Capita (Current US $) | 2011 | 1,319.0 |
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (% of GDP) | 2011 | 21.9 |
BOP – Current Account (Million US $) | 2011 | ... |
CPI (2000 = 100) | 2011 | 133 |
Labor force participation, adult female pop. (%) | 2011 | 64.2 |
Labor force participation, adult male pop. (%) | 2011 | 77.4 |
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) | 2011 | 5.0 |
Exports (Million US$) | 2011 | 2,147.4 |
Imports (Million US$) | 2011 | 5,074.4 |
Major trading partners (% of exports) | 2011 | Netherlands (19.3), France (11.6), China (8.5) |
Major trading partners (% of imports) | 2011 | France (17.3), China (14.2), Germany (4.5) |
Social Indicators | ||
Population growth rate (Average annual %) | 2010-2015 | 2.1 |
Urban population growth rate (Average annual %) | 2010-2015 | 3.2 |
Rural population growth rate (Average annual %) | 2010-2015 | 0.9 |
Urban population (%) | 2012 | 52.7 |
Life expectancy at birth (Females and Males, years) | 2010-2015 | 53.6/51.4 |
Infant mortality rate (Per 1 000 live births) | 2010-2015 | 84.9 |
Fertility rate, total (Live births per woman) | 2010-2015 | 4.3 |
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | 2006-2012 | 3.5 |
Environment | ||
Threatened species | 2012 | 632 |
Forested area (% of land area) | 2010 | 42.0 |
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) | 2009 | 6,668/0.3 |