ECA Sub-regional Office for Southern Africa will convene an Ad-hoc Expert Group meeting (AEGM) under the theme Addressing the Energy Crisis in Southern Africa: Perspectives for the future from 14-15 March, 2016, also in Lilongwe, Malawi. 

The AEGM will preced the 22nd Session of the Inter-governmental Committee of Experts (ICE) meeting under the theme Implementing the SADC Industrialization Strategy and Roadmap: Options and Prospects from 17-18 March 2016 also in Lilongwe Malawi.

The AEGM brings together experts from Southern Africa and the continent to discuss current and pressing issues affecting the social and political economy of the Southern Africa region. Past ICE meetings have attracted experts and a wide pool of stake-holders from member States, private sector, academia, international organizations, civil society and the United Nations system. Recommendations from the AEGM are presented to the ICE, a UN statutory meeting.

Both the ICE and AEGM, provide a forum for exchanging ideas and sharing lessons from a diverse pool of expertise and experiences through round-tables, presentations and open discussions.

Background

Southern Africa is experiencing the toughest energy crisis yet and unless addressed, it threatens the region’s efforts to accelerate industrialization.

The power crisis in southern Africa has been accumulated over decades of under investment in energy infrastructure and the sector all together. Hardly any country has been spared, including South Africa, the largest economy in Southern Africa. Hydro-power is the single most source of energy for much of the region, with several countries failing to meet their power needs due to antiquated and inefficient power infrastructure.

Investment in the energy sector has not matched the economy growth experienced by the region and with it, increased energy demand for both industrial and domestic use.  

Parallel to the crisis, is a region working hard to accelerate industrialization which is viewed as key for economic and structural transformation. On April 29, 2015, SADC Heads of State convened an extra ordinary summit and approved the SADC Industrialization Strategy and Roadmap, affirming the “importance of industrial development in poverty alleviation and the economic emancipation of the people of the region”

But, can the region industrialize among a crippling power crisis? Should SADC worry or take this as an opportunity to find a lasting solution?